下面列出的状态码被定义在本协议,RFC7232第4节,RFC7233第4节和RFC7235第三节。这里列出的原因短语只是建议——他们可以被本地等价物替代而不影响协议。
默认被定义为可缓存的状态码(例如,本协议中的200, 203, 204, 206, 300, 301, 404, 405, 410, 414,和501)的响应可以被使用检查过期的缓存复用,除非方法定义表明不可缓存或带有明确的缓存控制(RFC7234);所有其他状态码默认都是不可缓存的。
+------+-------------------------------+--------------------------+ | Code | Reason-Phrase | Defined in... | +------+-------------------------------+--------------------------+ | 100 | Continue | Section 6.2.1 | | 101 | Switching Protocols | Section 6.2.2 | | 200 | OK | Section 6.3.1 | | 201 | Created | Section 6.3.2 | | 202 | Accepted | Section 6.3.3 | | 203 | Non-Authoritative Information | Section 6.3.4 | | 204 | No Content | Section 6.3.5 | | 205 | Reset Content | Section 6.3.6 | | 206 | Partial Content | Section 4.1 of [RFC7233] | | 300 | Multiple Choices | Section 6.4.1 | | 301 | Moved Permanently | Section 6.4.2 | | 302 | Found | Section 6.4.3 | | 303 | See Other | Section 6.4.4 | | 304 | Not Modified | Section 4.1 of [RFC7232] | | 305 | Use Proxy | Section 6.4.5 | | 307 | Temporary Redirect | Section 6.4.7 | | 400 | Bad Request | Section 6.5.1 | | 401 | Unauthorized | Section 3.1 of [RFC7235] | | 402 | Payment Required | Section 6.5.2 | | 403 | Forbidden | Section 6.5.3 | | 404 | Not Found | Section 6.5.4 | | 405 | Method Not Allowed | Section 6.5.5 | | 406 | Not Acceptable | Section 6.5.6 | | 407 | Proxy Authentication Required | Section 3.2 of [RFC7235] | | 408 | Request Timeout | Section 6.5.7 | | 409 | Conflict | Section 6.5.8 | | 410 | Gone | Section 6.5.9 | | 411 | Length Required | Section 6.5.10 | | 412 | Precondition Failed | Section 4.2 of [RFC7232] | | 413 | Payload Too Large | Section 6.5.11 | | 414 | URI Too Long | Section 6.5.12 | | 415 | Unsupported Media Type | Section 6.5.13 | | 416 | Range Not Satisfiable | Section 4.4 of [RFC7233] | | 417 | Expectation Failed | Section 6.5.14 | | 426 | Upgrade Required | Section 6.5.15 | | 500 | Internal Server Error | Section 6.6.1 | | 501 | Not Implemented | Section 6.6.2 | | 502 | Bad Gateway | Section 6.6.3 | | 503 | Service Unavailable | Section 6.6.4 | | 504 | Gateway Timeout | Section 6.6.5 | | 505 | HTTP Version Not Supported | Section 6.6.6 | +------+-------------------------------+--------------------------+
注意,这个清单并不完整,它不包括其他协议中定义的扩展状态码。完整的状态码清单由IANA保留。查看8.2节了解细节。